Midfoot Conditions
Midfoot Region
The midfoot is a stable area of the foot that contains multiple joints working together to provide shock absorption and weight transfer from the heel to the toes. Many tendons that originate from the lef attach to the midfoot. Finding the reason for pain in this area becomes essential and might require the adequate imaging.
Tarsal Coalition
Tarsal coalitions are a complex and often underdiagnosis conditions. They involves the abnormal fusion or connection of two or more bones within the tarsal (hindfoot) region of the foot. The most common types of tarsal coalitions occur between the calcaneus (heel bone) and the talus (ankle bone) or between the calcaneus and the navicular bone.
Cause
Symptoms
Diagnosis
Treatment
Cause
These abnormal connections can be present at birth or develop over time and can lead to a range of debilitating symptoms.
Symptoms
Patients with tarsal coalitions may experience chronic foot and ankle pain, limited range of motion, and difficulty walking or participating in physical activities.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis typically involves a thorough evaluation, including imaging studies like X-rays, CT scans, or MRI, to assess the extent and location of the coalition. Skilled podiatrists play a vital role in the management of tarsal coalitions.
Treatment
Treatment options vary depending on the severity and symptoms but may include conservative measures like orthotic devices, physiotherapy, and pain management techniques. In more severe cases, surgical intervention to remove the coalition or fuse the affected bones may be necessary to alleviate pain and improve foot function and quality of life. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment are essential in effectively managing tarsal coalitions, as they can significantly impact a patient’s quality of life.
Osteo-Arthritis
Osteoarthritis of the midfoot is a degenerative joint condition involving the gradual breakdown of cartilage in the midfoot joints, causing pain, spurs and nerve compression on top of the foot. High arched feed are particularly prone to this condition.
Cause
Diagnosis
Cause
This condition commonly arises due to aging, prior injuries, or abnormal foot mechanics, leading to inflammation and stiffness in the midfoot joints. Individuals with midfoot osteoarthritis may experience discomfort, swelling, and difficulty with weight-bearing activities.
Diagnosis
We are experts in diagnosing and managing midfoot arthritis, employing various interventions from conservative to referrals for surgery if needed.
Early diagnosis and a comprehensive approach to podiatric care are crucial for effectively managing midfoot osteoarthritis, allowing individuals to maintain optimal foot health and quality of life.
Flat Feet
Flat feet, or fallen arches, are a common condition where the arches on the inside of the feet are flattened. This structural anomaly can be present from birth or develop over time due to various factors. It is not always painful and it doesn’t always require interventions. Regular podiatric check-ups are essential, ensuring early detection of potential complications and the implementation of personalized management strategies.
Cause
Diagnosis
Treatment
Cause
Causes of flat feet include genetic predisposition of joint positioning in the foot, aging, obesity, and injuries that impact the arch-supporting tendons. Individuals with flat feet may experience symptoms like foot pain, swelling, and difficulty finding comfortable footwear. The condition can also contribute to issues such as overpronation, where the feet roll excessively inward during walking.
Diagnosis
Weight-bearing x-rays are helpful in examining your foot bones biomechanically; sonographic studies of the tendons that support the arch also become useful if there is a suspicion of tendon degenration as a cause of flat feet. Podiatrists play a crucial role in diagnosing and managing flat feet.
Treatment
Treatment options often begin with conservative measures. In severe cases or when conservative methods fail, surgical interventions like tendon repair may be considered to give permanent relief.
Regular podiatric check-ups are essential for those with flat feet, ensuring early detection of potential complications and the implementation of personalized management strategies. Overall, proactive podiatric care enables individuals with flat feet to lead active, comfortable lives while minimizing the risk of associated issues.
Pes Cavus (High arched feet)
High-arched feet, or pes cavus, is a foot condition characterized by an exaggerated arch in the sole. This structural variation can lead to issues like foot pain on specific structures like peroneal tendons or sesamoid bones; it may also lead to the instability of your ankles and repetitive sprains.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis
We are experts in diagnosing and managing high-arched feet, offering interventions such as custom orthotics to provide proper support, footwear recommendations, and exercises to enhance flexibility and strength. Addressing high arches promptly is crucial for preventing long-term complications and optimizing foot function, allowing individuals to maintain an active and pain-free lifestyle.
Accessory Navicular
Accessory navicular is an extra bone located on the inner side of the foot, near the navicular bone. This congenital anomaly is present from birth and may not cause issues for everyone, but some individuals may experience discomfort and foot pain. The accessory navicular can lead to conditions such as posterior tibial tendonitis due to increased stress on the posterior tibial tendon. Early detection and appropriate podiatric care are essential for preventing complications and improving foot function. We work collaboratively with you and other health professionals to develop a personalised treatment plans, ensuring optimal foot health and minimizing the impact of accessory navicular on daily activities and overall well-being.
Diagnosis
Treatement
Diagnosis
We are trained to diagnose and manage accessory navicular concerns by assessing your x-rays.
Treatement
Treatment options range from conservative measures, including footwear advice, orthotic inserts and referrals to physical therapy when it is needed. In persistent or severe cases, surgical intervention may be considered to remove the accessory navicular or address associated issues.
Early detection and appropriate podiatric care are essential for preventing complications and improving foot function. We work collaboratively with you and other health professionals to develop a personalised treatment plans, ensuring optimal foot health and minimizing the impact of accessory navicular on daily activities and overall well-being.
Posterior Tibialis Dysfunction
Posterior Tibialis Dysfunction (PTTD) is a significant concern within the field of podiatry, and its recognition and treatment are vital to maintaining proper foot function. PTTD occurs when the posterior tibialis tendon, a crucial tendon running along the inner side of the ankle and foot, becomes weakened or damaged. This tendon is responsible for supporting the arch of the foot and controlling foot movement during walking. When it is impaired, it can lead to a painful condition known as adult-acquired flatfoot.
Symptoms
Diagnosis
Treatment
Symptoms
Patients with PTTD often experience symptoms like pain and swelling along the inside of the ankle, a flattening of the arch, and difficulty walking or standing for extended periods. If left untreated, PTTD can result in progressive deformity and impair overall foot and ankle function.
Diagnosis
We are experts in diagnosing and managing PTTD. Diagnosis typically involves a thorough examination, including gait analysis, and may include imaging studies like X-rays or MRI to assess the severity of the tendon damage.
Treatment
Treatment options vary depending on the stage of PTTD but often include orthotic devices, physiotherapy, bracing, and, in some cases, surgical intervention to repair or reconstruct the damaged tendon and foot.
Early detection and intervention are critical in effectively managing PTTD, as it can prevent further deformity and disability. We are here to help.
Tendinopathies
Depending on your foot type, the footwear you use, your daily activities, and work; some of your foot tendons might be overworking. We are here to help if one of your foot tendons get injured or overused.
Tendinopathies of the foot include posterior tibialis tendinopathy, Achilles tendinopathy, fibular tendinopathies, foot extensors and foot flexors tendinopathies
Tendinopathies of the foot include posterior tibialis tendinopathy, Achilles tendinopathy, fibular tendinopathies, foot extensors and foot flexors tendinopathies
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Inceptos ut eros aptent commodo semper magna tempor pretium adipiscing. Cursus erat consequat ultrices volutpat eleifend. Ut iaculis lobortis interdum commodo eleifend at ultrices luctus lectus est. Egestas consectetur enim pharetra tempus proin ac quam accumsan efficitur quis dolor.
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